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Cybersecurity

Forward Without Fear

By Sean Hogan

Clients are asking us every day how to use AI in their business without creating risk. This is not a small topic. It touches security, operations, compliance, and even culture. The conversation is just getting started, and it is going to keep growing.

Our position is simple: you should embrace AI because it can help your business move faster and work smarter. At the same time, you need to secure your environment and put guardrails in place before it gets out of control.

Sean Hogan

Sean Hogan

“Our position is simple: you should embrace AI because it can help your business move faster and work smarter. At the same time, you need to secure your environment and put guardrails in place before it gets out of control.”

The first step is having an AI acceptable use policy. This is not optional. It is a core piece of your security plan. If you think about cybersecurity, most breaches do not happen because of advanced hacking; they happen because someone clicks a link or shares something they should not. AI is no different. The biggest risk is the person using it. Without clear rules, employees will use whatever tools they find online, and they will not think twice about what they are uploading.

We provide our clients with a basic acceptable use policy to get started. The goal is not to lock everything down. The goal is to educate and guide your team. At this point, almost everyone has tried AI in some form. They have used a chat tool to write an email, summarize a document, or help with content. That is fine. The issue is not the use of AI. The issue is the lack of control around it.

As a business owner or leader, you need to know who is using AI and which platforms they are using. Not all AI tools are created the same. Many free platforms use your data to improve their models. That means anything you upload could be stored, reviewed, and used in ways you do not control. Most employees do not understand this. They are focused on getting their work done faster, not on where that data goes next.

This is where risk starts to build. If an employee uploads a client list, a financial report, or an internal document into a free AI tool, you have no visibility. You do not know how that data is being used or where it might show up later. That creates a real exposure for your business. It can lead to data leaks, compliance issues, and loss of trust.

Out from the Shadows

There is also a hidden problem that many companies are already dealing with. It is what we call shadow AI. This is when employees use tools that the business has not approved. It happens quietly. Someone signs up for a free account, uses it for a task, and moves on. Over time, this spreads across the company. Before you know it, you have multiple AI tools being used with no oversight.

Shadow AI is a real concern. It only takes one mistake. One person uploads the wrong file, and that information is now part of a larger system outside your control. That could be sensitive financial data, employee records, or customer information. Once it leaves your environment, you cannot pull it back. That is why control matters from the start.

The good news is that you do not need to shut AI down to stay safe. In fact, that would be the wrong move. Your competitors are using AI. Your employees want to use it. The right approach is to embrace it with structure. Give your team access to approved tools that meet your standards. At the same time, block or limit access to tools that do not.

“Shadow AI is a real concern. It only takes one mistake. One person uploads the wrong file, and that information is now part of a larger system outside your control. That could be sensitive financial data, employee records, or customer information. Once it leaves your environment, you cannot pull it back. That is why control matters from the start.”

One of the advantages of using paid AI platforms is control. Many of these platforms allow you to turn off data sharing for training purposes. That means your data stays within your environment. You also get better security, better support, and more consistency. It may cost more upfront, but it reduces risk and gives you peace of mind.

From there, you can take it a step further by consolidating your AI tools into a single platform. Think of it as an AI hub for your business. Instead of letting employees jump between different tools, you give them one place to go. Inside that environment, you can set rules, monitor usage, and control access. This removes a lot of the guesswork.

As a managed service provider, we offer a platform that does exactly this. It brings multiple AI tools together in a controlled environment. Your team can still get the benefits of different models and capabilities, but everything runs through a secure layer. You can define what is allowed, what is restricted, and how data is handled.

This approach solves two major problems at once. First, it reduces the risk of shadow AI because employees have a clear and approved option. Second, it helps with what we call app sprawl. Many businesses lose track of how many subscriptions they have. One team signs up for one tool, another team signs up for something else, and costs start to climb.

Common Sense Approach

When you consolidate your AI tools, you gain visibility. You know who has access. You know what you are paying for. You can manage licenses more effectively and avoid waste. It also makes it easier to support your team because everyone is working within the same system.

At the end of the day, this comes down to common sense. AI is not going away. It is becoming part of how business gets done. The question is not if you should use it. The question is how you use it in a way that protects your company.

Start with a policy. Make sure your employees understand the risks. Give them tools that are approved and secure. Limit the use of unknown or free platforms that do not meet your standards. Keep things simple and controlled.

If you do that, you can take advantage of what AI offers without putting your business at risk. You can improve productivity, reduce manual work, and stay competitive, all while keeping your data secure.

This is not about fear. It is about being smart.

Sean Hogan is president of Hogan Technology Inc.